Contents:
FLASH
CRIME AND
PUNISHMENT
MISSING PERSONS
RETURN
AUTHORITIES
AND LAW
ELECTIONS
DISCRIMINATION
YOUTH
WOMEN
RELIGION
MEDIA
SPEC
·
The ASSEMBLY OF THE HELSINKI
COMMITTEE FOR HUMAN RIGHTS IN BiH, at its regular annual
meeting in Sarajevo, expressed its gratitude to Srdjan
Dizdarevic who had been the head of this association from the
very beginning, for more than seven years, and who relieved of
his duty of President, on his request (more details in the
column SPEC at the end of Faxletter)...
·
THE NEXT ISSUE OF FAXLETTER, the
publication of the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in BiH,
will not appear due to lack of financial support. About the
affirmation of this publication speaks, among else, the fact
that the website containing faxletter was visited by 195,000
interested readers in the last year...
·
The ENTITY CONSTITUTIONS of
Bosnia and Herzegovina were changed by the decision of the
High Representative of the International Community in BiH,
Wolfgang Petritsch, on the realisation of the decision of the
Constitutional Court of BiH by which the Federation of BiH and
Republika Srpska, as entities of the state of BiH, obligated
to implement the constituency and equality of all the three
peoples (Bosniaks, Serbs, Croats) throughout the country. This
decision provides for parity and proportional participation of
representatives of all three peoples and «others» in the
legislative, executive and judiciary governmental bodies at
all the levels of the state organisation. This eliminates
national discrimination in BiH. The decision of the High
Representative is a supplement to the decisions of the
Parliaments of RS and FBiH. The People's Assembly of RS partly
adopted the agreement reached by the political parties on the
implementation of the decisions of the Constitutional Court of
BiH, while the House of Peoples of the Parliament of BiH
adopted the agreement as a whole. The majority of the House of
Representatives voted for the proposal of the amendments but
not the necessary two-thirds because of the obstructions by
the Bosniak Party of Democratic Action and the Croatian
Democratic Union...
·
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA EVEN
FORMALLY BECAME 44th MEMBER OF THE COUNCIL OF EUROPE at the
ceremony held in Strasbourg on 24th of April...
·
BOSNIA AND HERZEGOVINA IS A
CANDIDATE FOR THE EUROPEAN UNION – stated during his visit
to BiH the High Representative of EU for Foreign Policy and
Security, Javier Solana, and invited local politicians to
intensify the activities relating to the accession of BiH to
EU...
·
BiH IS NOT YET READY TO BE
RECEIVED TO THE PARTNERSHIP FOR PEACE – is an estimate of
the Secretary General of NATO, George Robertson, stated during
his visit to BiH. Robertson stated, among else, that BiH
(which actually has three nationally constituted armies) must
have one command, and significant reduction of military costs
in the budget...
·
THE PRIORITIES IN THE FIELD OF
HUMAN RIGHTS in 2002 was the topic at the meeting of the High
Representative, Wolfgang Petritsch, head of the OSCE Mission
to BiH, Robert Beeckroft, Minister for Human Rights and
Refugees of the BiH Council of Ministers, Kresimir Zubak, and
representatives of other institutions and non-governmental
organisations engaged in this issue in BiH. A document made by
the Coordinating Board on priority actions in this year was
adopted. Five priorities are sustainable return, education,
reform of police and judiciary, strengthening of the capacity
of domestic partners and protection of minorities against
discrimination. Three mortar shells were fired on the Muslim
tomb in the hamlet Karlat near Koraj in Republika Srpska...
·
ANDjELKO MIROVIC, SERB, the
municipality of Vlasenica in Republika Srpska, was arrested as
suspect of killing with gun an under age Bosniak girl Meliha
Duric on 11 June last year...
·
The MEMBERS OF SFOR, on the
basis of one citizen's report, found in Mostar (BiH
Federation) 5,000 120 mm mortar shells. Prior to that, the
soldiers of SFOR discovered a large quantity of ammunition and
explosive in a private house near Bileca (Republika
Srpska)...Among else, 130 mortar shells of 60 mm and 96 RPGs
were found.
RESPONSIBILITY
FOR SREBRENICA
·
The Government of the Kingdom
of the Netherlands headed by the Prime Minister Wim Kok
collectively resigned for moral reasons following the
published report on the responsibility of the Dutch
authorities for the massacre committed by the Army of
Republika Srpska over about eight thousand Bosniaks
in Srebrenica in July 1995. On the same occasion, the General
Colonel, Advan Bal, the commander of the Dutch Armed Forces
also resigned. Survived women of Srebrenica, mothers,
wives and sisters of killed and disappeared Bosniaks are
dissatisfied with such a stance of the Dutch authorities and ask
for court responsibility. The representatives of the
Institute for Research of Crimes of the University of Sarajevo
sharply criticised the summary of the report about the
Srebrenica tragedy made by the Dutch Institute for War
Documentation. Namely, the report does not speak of genocide
but of «Ethnic
cleansing», and it does not speak of the aggression but of
the «parties in conflict». The representatives of the
Sarajevo Institute claim that the commander of the Dutch
Battalion, Lieutenant Colonel, Karemans, in critical moments,
prevented BiH Army from protecting the enclave that was
proclaimed by UN as protected zone, and the international
troops were obliged to protect it. According to the
allegations, Karemans at the same time promised massive air
strikes by NATO, which did not take place.
·
The massacre over Bosniaks in
Srebrenica is announced to be discussed by the Congress of the
USA, which is interpreted, among
else, as a need of the Republican Party to compromise the
behaviour of Bill Clinton and thus of the Democratic Party on
the eve of the parliamentary elections in autumn. The
protesters walking around the headquarters of the IMF and the
World Bank in New York were bearing placards with «Remember
Srebrenica» that is of lesser importance than the announced
debate in the Congress. The association of People of
Srebrenica in BiH also demonstrated its wish to initiate the
issue of the American responsibility.
·
The President of the Trial
Chamber during the trial before the International Criminal
Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia in the Hague sharply
warned Slobodan Milosevic, former President of the
Federal Republic of Yugoslavia and Serbia, not to slender the
prosecutors and investigators of the Hague Tribunal. Namely,
Milosevic stated, during the hearing of the Albanian
witness from Kosovo, that the Prosecutor had written the
witness's testimony.
Milosevic
is accused of crimes against humanity in Kosovo (FRY) and
Croatia and of genocide in Bosnia and Herzegovina.
·
The Government of the Federal
Republic of Yugoslavia, after having passed the Law on
Cooperation with the International Criminal Tribunal for the
former Yugoslavia in the Hague, gave three-day term to war
criminals indicted by the Hague Tribunal to surrender.
Among the mentioned names (23 of them) there are
former President of Republika Srpska (Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Radovan Karadzic, allegedly being hiding somewhere between BiH
and Montenegro (FRY) and the Commander of the Army of
Republika Srpska, Ratko Mladic, allegedly in FRY. After
the expiry of the term, six indicted persons reported having
been ready to surrender voluntarily. Karadzic and Mladic are
not among these six. Warrant arrests were issued for those who
did not report themselves.
·
The Chief Prosecutor of the
International Criminal Tribunal in the Hague, Carla del Ponte,
and Special Representative of the US Administration for the
Issues of War Crimes, Pierre Richard Prosper, during the visit
to BiH, exerted pressure against domestic authorities,
particularly in Republika Srpska, to cooperate in arrest of
war crimes suspects.
Prosper
said that in RS there would be neither political nor economic
progress as long as indicted war criminals such as Radovan
Karadzic and Ratko Mladic were at large
and announced further cooperation of the USA with NATO in this
field.
·
A trial to Bosnian Serbs,
brothers Obrenko and Miladin Sugic, accused of several murders
and attempts of murders of Bosniaks, commenced before the
District Court Chamber in Banja Luka (Republika Srpska –
western Bosnia).
On
7 July 1992, brothers Sugic fired from automatic rifles at a
truck and immediately killed Smajo Husanovic, while Kasim
Sacic was seriously injured and died on the same day. Raif
Jusic was also seriously injured. Brothers are also charged
with murders of Sefik, Nijaz, Selim, Camo and Armin Culum. The
indictment also charges Obrenko Sugic with murders of Ejub
Kovac, Ejub and Halima Mujkanovic, and with wounding Dzevida
Mujkanovic (she was seriously wounded) and Ismeta Mujkanovic
(lightly injured).
This
is the first trial in Republika Srpska to Serbs for mass
murders of Bosniaks during the war. Miladin Sugic is in
runaway.
·
Downtown of the capital of
Serbia, Belgrade, and the cities in the Vojvodina province,
Novi Sad and Kikinda (Federal Republic of Yugoslavia) are
pasted all over with the posters with the picture of the
former President of Republika Srpska (Bosnia and Herzegovina),
Radovan Karadzic, accused of war crimes, with the message «Every
Serbs is Radovan» The poster was signed by the
ultra-rightest organisation Otacastveni pokret «Obraz», and
the local authorities obviously tolerate these chauvinistic
great-serbian provocations.
The
activists of the League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina glued
over these posters the inscription that reads «Every Serbs
is not a criminal».
·
In the Cantonal Court in Zenica
(Federation of BiH – central Bosnia) the investigation is
continued against Bosniak Edin Hakanovic by investigating
new witnesses. Hakanovic is under the investigation because of
reasonable suspicion of committing criminal acts of war
crimes against civilian population and war crimes against
prisoners of war in the area of Dusine, Kegelja and Brda,
municipality of Zenica.
These
proceedings are taking place upon the approval obtained from
the International Criminal Tribunal in the Hague, and
according to the Hague indictments, on 26th of January 1993,
during the combat against the Croat Council of Defence in
Central Bosnia, the forces of the Third Corps of the Army of
BiH killed the civilian Vojislav Stanisic, Bosnian Serb,
and five soldiers of CCD: Niko Kegelj, Stipo Kegelj, Vinko
Kegelj, Pero Ljubicic and Augustin Rados, who had
surrendered.
The
investigation before the Cantonal Court in Zenica is brought
into connection with the indictments against Bosniak
Generals of the Army of BiH, Enver Hadzihasanovic and
Brigadier Amir Kubura, who are tried in the Hague.
·
The Commissioner of the
International Police in BiH (IPTF) Vincent Courderoy revoked
temporary permits of four policemen because of suspicion of
being involved in war crimes. These men are Serbs Zeljko
Dragic, Goran Dunovic and Bosko Govedarica and Bosnik Almir
Nuhic.
NEW
EVIDENCE OF CRIMES
·
In the area of Kotor Varos
(Republika Srpska – western Bosnia) 66 Bosniak victims
killed by Serb nationalist were exhumed so far.
·
Seven bodies of killed
Bosniaks were found in the grave in
Stedric, municipality of Milici (Republika Srpska – eastern
Bosnia). Among the killed ones there was a mother with two
children she had been keeping in arms until Serb soldiers
killed them.
·
In the location Hambarino Polje,
municipality of Prijedor (Republika Srpska – north-western
Bosnia) bodies of six killed persons were found, and in
the nearby localities another two bodies were found.
Presumably, they were Bosniak victims killed by Serb
nationalists.
·
Out of eleven
bodies of Bosniaks from a mass grave in the settlement
Natpolje, municipality of Sipovo (Republika Srpska – western
Bosnia), six were identified. These were Bosniaks from
the village Jezero who had been executed by Serb nationalists.
OBSTRUCTING
RETURN
·
The OHR Spokesperson, Oleg
Milisic, has warned of an extremely low percent of the
implementation of the property laws in some municipalities
of Republika Srpska. Thus, that percent in Zvornik,
Srebrenica, Bratunac, Srpsko Gorazde, Visegrad, Prijedor and
Banja Luka as the biggest city in RS, is only between 10
and 15 percent.
·
According to the program of the
Government of Federation of BiH, return of 107,500 citizens
in entire BiH has been planned until the end of this year.
·
In Republika Srpska there
is an estimate that about 50,000 persons could return
to this entity in this year.
·
The implementation of the
project «Sustainable Return to Posavina» is in
course. The value of the project is 1.2 million KM (about
600,000 euro). The governments of Croatia, Japan and Republika
Srpska are financing this project of return to northwestern
part of Republika Srpska.
·
In the territory of
Herzegovina-Neretva Canton (Federation of BiH) and in eastern
Herzegovina (Republika Srpska) about 10,000 houses and
apartments should be reconstructed. Until now, about 13,000
housing units were reconstructed in that territory.
·
In Sarajevo,
13,618 citizens are registered as internally displaced in
their own city. Some of them are accommodated in someone
else's apartments or they are sub-tenants because their houses
or apartments have not yet been reconstructed. Presumably, the
number of such citizens is higher, but they are ashamed to
register themselves as displaced persons in their own city.
·
Due to slow reconstruction of
destroyed apartments in Sarajevan settlements Dobrinja I and
IV, on the line between two entities, 350 families are
still awaiting to return to their apartments. 450
apartments were repossessed in these two settlements.
·
In the last two months, return
of tenants' rights has been accelerated in Srebrenica
(Republika Srpska – eastern Bosnia). Out of 540 claims for
repossession, in 384 cases the apartments were returned, and
for another 80 apartments decisions were issued for
repossessions and solutions for alternative accommodation for
Serb families who temporarily live in these apartments are
being looked for.
·
The Swedish Government made
criteria for BiH refugees to obtain visa stricter.
In an interview for Sarajevo-based «Dnevni avaz», the
Swedish Ambassador to BiH Anders Möllander, stated that in
the last two years seven thousand people from BiH asked for
asylum in his country, and that the Swedish Government would
not be giving asylum to people stating difficult economic
situation and unemployment as reasons for obtaining visa.
At
the beginning of the war, about 60,000 refugees from BiH
came to Sweden, and more than half of them obtained Swedish
citizenship. Other people from that group have permanent stay
permit in that country. With the assistance and in the
agreement with the Swedish Government, about 2,000 refugees
returned to BiH.
IRRESPONSIBLE
PROSECUTOR
·
The UN Mission in BiH is very dissatisfied
with the work and engagement of Marinko Kovacevic, public
prosecutor, in hearing of witness in a case of seven persons
accused of making disorder, and of taking part in the
incidents and in causing physical injuries to policemen during
the attempt of laying of foundation stone for reconstruction
of Ferhat-pasha mosque in Banja Luka on 18th of June –
stated UNMIBH spokesperson for regions of Banja Luka and
Bihac, Alun Roberts.
Roberts emphasised that Kovacevic did not appear at any of the
hearings, and was changed instead by the inexperienced deputy.
The second attempt of laying of foundation stone for the
mosque in Banja Luka was in sign of attacks on police by
nationalists. In the first attempt, on 5th of May, Bosniaks,
Bosniak politicians and foreign diplomats were assaulted.
There were tens of injured persons, and one Bosniak died after
being seriously wounded in the nationalistic violence. That
murder has not yet been lighted up.
·
Zeljko Sutilovac, Bosnian Serb,
was acquitted by the court in Banja Luka (Republika Srpska –
western Bosnia) because of lack of charges for criminal act of
violent behaviour during the second attempt of laying of
foundation stone for the Ferhadija mosque.
Vaskrsije
Davidovic was sentenced because of the same act to
four months imprisonment, and Jelenko Gracanin and
Dragan Beric were sentenced to three months imprisonment
for the same act. Four Serbs are fined.
According
to Sarajevo-based «Oslobodjenje» of 16th of April, in Velika
Kladusa (Federation of BiH – north-western Bosnia) an
incident was prevented on the occasion of revealing of the
monument dedicated to killed members of the Army of BiH thanks
to security service and engagement of about 200 members of the
Ministry of Internal Affairs of the Una-Sana Canton.
Followers
of the local leader, Fikret Abdic, are against the monument.
Two days later, «Dnevni avaz» published information from the
press conference of the Party for BiH which stressed that the presence
of a large number of policemen with dogs on such occasion sent
a bad picture about the Una-Sana Canton.
During
the war, Velika Kladusa was a centre of the parastate «Autonomous
region of Western Bosnia» established by Fikret Abdic, former
member of the BiH Presidency, who, during the war, opposed to
legal authorities of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and established
his administration in that region as well as his paramilitary
units, that were opposed to the units of the legal Army of
BiH, and cooperated with the Presidents of Serbia and Croatia,
Slobodan Milosevic and Franjo Tudjman, who led the policy of
division of BiH.
The
trial to Abdic is in course in a neighbouring Croatia for war
crimes against Bosniak civilians, since he has got Croatian
citizenship. Abdic still enjoys a great reputation among
Bosniaks in that part of BiH and he is the head of the Party
of Democratic Union, which is the main opponent to the Party
of Democratic Action, that is responsible for war and post-war
repression against Abdic's followers, and often qualifying its
political opponents by the term «autonomas». The Party of
Democratic Action now also has a decisive role in the Una-Sana
Canton, especially in the police and judiciary.
·
The High Representative of the
International Community in BiH, Wolfgang Petritsch, passed the
decisions to cease the temporary suspension of the
implementation of the Law on Privatisation of Socially Owned
Apartments in Republika Srpska , which had been imposed to
prevent unlawful privatisation. Namely, there were a number of
cases in which temporary occupants of apartments succeeded,
unlawfully, in coming into possession of apartments because of
war circumstances and thus it was necessary to make revision
in such cases.
·
The UN Mission in BiH is
expecting that in 2002 the status will be resolved of 3,000
policemen whose housing situation is not clear. Namely, none
of the policeman cannot get temporary permit or final
certificate from the International Police (IPTF) for
performing job if it is found out that he breaches the
Property Laws.
·
The Ministry for Refugees and
Displaced Persons of Republika Srpska should provide the
construction materials for reconstruction of 20 houses of
Bosniak policemen who would work in RS, now being temporary
accommodated in the BiH Federation.
·
«The judiciary in Livno and
Herceg-Bosna Canton is not independent and does not work
professionally, since it is under the control of the Croatian
Democratic Union» – stated the leader of the Centre for
Affirmation of Human Rights and Freedoms in Livno, Munib
Sehic, according to Dnevni list of 19 April. Sehic stressed
that the prosecution and judiciary in this area work «as HDZ
wishes».
This
information is attracting special attention because Dnevni
list is a newspaper having a reputation as the HDZ ultra right
wing.
·
According to the information of
Ombudsmen of the Federation of BiH, based on number of cases
they processed in the last year, the most frequent violation
of human rights relate to the right to apartment (3,976
cases), than follow equality before the law (3,190 cases),
property rights (1,219 cases), right to work (436 cases),
social and health protection (139 cases).
AND
YOUTH?
·
The Youth Information Agency
published the results of a research according to which young
people compose 20 percent of the BiH population, and only one
third is going to the polls. The participation of youth in the
authorities is very low. Only one person younger than 30 years
is on the position of a minister (at the level of the state,
entity and canton). In the legislative bodies, there are only
20 young representatives, i.e. 97 percent of all the members
of parliaments of BiH are older than 30 years.
·
The Election Commission of BiH
stated that the general elections would be held on 5th of
October, for the first time according to rounded up electoral
system, not as earlier according to the Rules and
Regulations of the Provisional Election Commission. This was
enabled by the changes of the entity constitutions, which were
partly adopted by the Parliament of Republika Srpska and
Federation of BiH and partly imposed by the High
Representative, Wolfgang Petritsch.
DELAYED
RIGHT
·
By the decision of the Director
of Post-Office and Telecommunication Company (HPT), Mostar
(Federation of BiH – central Herzegovina) Stipe Prlic,
Croat, and the Managing Board, five Bosniak workers are
returned to work posts to the Telecommunication Centre in
Livno (Federation of BiH – south-western Bosnia), out of
eleven who had been sent to the «waiting list» in 1993. It
was a discrimination against Bosniaks and Serbs by the
Croatian Democratic Union that is even now dominant in the
area of Livno.
PRIMARY
EDUCATION
·
In BiH, about 95 percent of
children of eight years of age are included in the primary
education. About 95 percent of the population of BiH
older than 15 years is literate. These are results of the
research conducted by the UNICEF.
·
In the organisation of the
mobile.culture.containerima, a debate was held in Mostar
(Federation of BiH – central Herzegovina) on human rights
and the knowledge the young people have in this field. The
lecturers were from the Council of Europe Office in Mostar and
the Centre for Human Rights in this city.
·
The Chairman of the
Presidency of BiH, Beriz Belkic, delivered
a lesson on democracy and human rights to the students
of the Second Gymnasium in Sarajevo.
I
WILL NOT BATTER MY WIFE ANY MORE
·
Radomir Kosic, the Counsellor in
the Embassy of BiH in London, after being suspended for some
time, has been returned to his work post. He promised that he
would not abuse his wife any more.
The
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of BiH suspended Kosic when it
received information from the Foreign Office that Kosic had
battered his wife.
·
The organisation «Women to
Women International» presented in Vogosca (Federation of BiH
– central Bosnia) a project dedicated to human rights of
women in rural areas. This project is being realised for
already six months and about 300 women from the municipalities
of central Bosnia are involved in it.
PERISH
PRIEST CRITICISES CHURCH
·
Perish Priest, Branko Karalic from Vukanovici
in central Bosnia said that the Catholic Church was taking
part in the ethnic cleansing in Bosnia and Herzegovina,
following the statement of the Zadar Archbishop (Republic of
Croatia) msgr. Ivan Prenda, saying that the Church would give
free of charge 2 acres of land to Croats from BiH to construct
the houses.
He
stated for the Rijeka «Novi list» that the Church should
clearly state that it was a sin to live in someone else's
property and to leave own land and stressed: «The Church
takes part in homogenisation of Croats and reduces them
exclusively under the umbrella of national affiliation, which
is not European Catholicism but Balkan Catholicism» - stated
Karalic who has been already for ten years struggling for stay
and return of Croats to Bosnia and Herzegovina from his Perish
near Kakanj.
Croats
left central Bosnia because of war actions and even more
because of the policy of the late President of the Republic of
Croatia, Franjo Tudjman and the Croat Democratic Union, which
strived, through «humane resettlement» of people, to ethnic
division of BiH and to homogenisation of Croats.
PETRITSCH
DEFENDING RTRS
·
The High Representative of the
International Community, Wolfgang Petritsch, warned the
Prime Minister of Republika Srpska, Mladen Ivanic, that he
would be forced to undertake necessary measures to protect the
independency of the Radio TV of Republika Srpska from
political influence. On that occasion, Petritsch asked for
withdrawal of the draft law on RTRS from the assembly
procedure.
·
The Managing Board of Radio TV
of Republika Srpska removed Jelena Davidovic from the post
of General Director of that house and nominated Acting
Director, Radomir Neskovic, journalist of RTRS.
·
The Supervisory Board of the
shareholding company «Oslobodjenje nominated as Director
of that house, Enes Terzic, graduated lawyer from
Sarajevo.
·
The Club of the Party of
Democratic Action in the House of
Representatives of the Parliament of Federation of BiH exerted
pressure against the federal television asking for debate to
be held about the information-political show that had
discussed the request to initiate investigation against
the former high party and intelligence officials who had been
performing those jobs as SDA staff – Bakir Alispahic,
Enver Mujezinovic and Irfan Ljavakovic, suspected of being
involved in terrorism.
The
Journalist Associations strongly condemned this pressure
against the editor, Bakir Hadziomerovic, journalist Damir
Kaletovic and federal TV.
·
Radio network BORAM, which
gathers 23 local radio stations from entire Bosnia and
Herzegovina started realising the project of joint news
that will be broadcast twice a day on entire network.
·
Ministry of Justice and
Administration of the Canton of Sarajevo should supervise in
future the work of the TV Sarajevo, the founder of which is
the Canton of Sarajevo. This came about after the intervention
of the Ombudsmen of the Federation of BiH because of the
practice in the cantons of the Federation of BiH to establish
the ministries for information as well, thus exerting unlawful
pressure against media. Thus, the Ministry for Education,
Science and Information of the Canton of Sarajevo will loose
not only the competence over the TVSA but also the term «information»
from its name.
However,
the solution to have the Ministry of Justice and
Administration as supervisory body over the RTSA cannot be
considered as appropriate one.
·
All employees of RTV Zenica
will not become automatically employees of the newly created
RTV of Zenica-Doboj Canton
(Federation of BiH – central Bosnia) but they will first
have to apply on the advertisement regardless of number of
years of work experience.
·
According to «Dnevni avaz»
from Mostar, the Founding Assembly was held in this city of
the Association of the Operators of the Cable TV in BiH. In
BiH there are 25 operators. First connections to cable TV
are expected in Mostar in next month.
DIZDAREVIC
RELIEVED OF HIS DUTY, MURGIC ACTING PRESIDENT
·
The
Assembly of the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in BiH, at
its regular annual meeting in Sarajevo, accepted the
resignation of Srdjan Dizdarevic who was the President of the
Committee for more than seven years, i.e. from its
establishment. Although there were requests expressed at the
meeting that Dizdarevic stay at the post of the President,
finally his arguments speaking of being overtired and of a new
person to become the head of the Committee were accepted. The
Steering Board of the HC, which was also relieved of duty
according to the Statute, could not offer a proposal for a new
President of the Helsinki Committee because three candidates
they had spoken to did not accept the candidature. Under such
circumstances, the Assembly elected new seven-member Steering
Board of the HC, including: Zivica Abadzic, Senka Nozica,
Srdjan Dizdarevic, Enver Murgic, Sinan Alic, Vlado Cvijic and
Vladimir Dolocek. Murgic is elected as Acting President of the
Steering Board until new President be elected, and Zivica
Abadzic was elected as Secretary General.
The
Assembly of the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in BiH has
adopted a series of documents relating to the work in the last
year, as well as changes and amendments to the Statute, the
text of which will be adopted at the next session of the
Assembly. In his introductory speech, the President of the
Helsinki Committee for Human Rights, Srdjan Dizdarevic,
estimated that the last year was the most fruitful in the
seven-year long history of the Helsinki Committee. Apart from
publishing seven-month and yearly reports on the state of
human rights in BiH, a detailed analysis was made on the state
of women's human rights in BiH as well as the analysis of the
state of media from the aspect of human rights. The team of
the Helsinki Committee visited in the last year correctional
institutions in BiH and on the basis of that made a report on
the situation in the correctional institutions. Dizdarevic
particularly stressed that greater number of activists were
involved in the work of the Committee than ever before, and
that the network of monitors covered almost entire territory
of BiH. Dizdarevic reminded that the representatives of the
Committee visited those municipalities in BiH in which human
rights were being violated in the most drastic forms, and it
also reacted on all cases not being in compliance with respect
for human rights and freedoms. The legal service of the
Committee in the last year rendered direct assistance to 7,045
citizens.
The
President of the HC stressed that the Helsinki Committee
remained consistent to itself even in cases of the strongest
pressures and attempts to deprive it of the right to be
independent and to have principles in respect to protection of
human rights and emphasised: «It seems that the most
significant message of our seven year long activities, as well
as the last distressing events (the case of the «Algerian
group») in and around the Helsinki Committee, is that the
Helsinki Committee, regardless of all difficulties, must stick
to the universal principles of human rights and remain
consistent to those principles».
Speaking of the programme of work for this year, the President of the
Helsinki Committee for Human Rights, Srdjan Dizdarevic,
stressed: After having been engaged in the last years in cases
of drastic violations of human rights that implied cases in
which lives were threatened, property, equality of gender,
freedom of expression, rights of returnees, the rights of the
child, the time has come to, not abandoning to deal with these
issues, to dedicate attention to social, economic,
environmental and other, I would say, more sophisticated human
rights. Bosnia and Herzegovina is still the country with
numerous violations of human rights, the country characterised
by daily cases of discrimination on ethnic, political and
gender basis, and also the country of relative poverty,
country in transition, without adequate mechanisms to protect
the most vulnerable groups, retired people, disabled,
unemployed, children without parents...»
The
members of the Committee in their discussion, among else,
insisted on initiative to be launched again for integration of
the Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in BiH and the
Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Republika Srpska, the
leadership of which rejected the integration.
The Assembly of the
Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in BiH appealed that
violence in Near East be stopped, giving full support to
legitimate rights of Palestinians to the state in which they
will be able to leave in peace with Israeli. The Assembly
expressed its special gratitude to the Swedish Helsinki
Committee for its support, including the financial one also,
without which the HC would not be in the position to function
in good quality.
FAXLETTER
is produced by the
Helsinki Committee for Human Rights in Bosnia
and Herzegovina (BHC).
It is published by the BHC
and the International Helsinki Federation for
Human Rights (IHF), Vienna.
This project is
co-financed by the Helsinki Committee in Norway and Helsinki Committee in Sweden.
"We would
like to express our special gratitude to the
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Federal
Republic of Germany which enabled further
publishing of the bulletin by its donation."
The Helsinki
Committee for Human Rights in BH is realising the
project “Protection and Promotion of Human
Rights in Bosnia and Herzegovina – Monitoring
and Legal Assistance” with the financial
support of the European Initiative for Democracy
and Human Rights at the European Union.
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